How The Hobby of Collecting Coins Began
by Charles
Roman
Very few things tell more about a country in fewer words than the
coins it produces. Coins hold a wealth of information on their
small faces, from the year of their birth to the language spoken at
the time, from the metals a country holds valuable to the cultural
influences and historical figures that its people hold valuable.
Coins can also be strikingly beautiful in their own right, with the
top designers of a nation striving to have their motif chosen for
immortality on the face of a coin. With so much information and
beauty contained in so small a package, it is no surprise that coin
collecting has been a hobby nearly as long as the concept of coins
themselves. An understanding of the long history of coin
collecting, once known as “the hobby of kings,” will make this
pastime even more enjoyable.
The Origin of Coins and Coin Collecting The hobby of coin
collecting began nearly as soon as the first coins were minted in
Asia Minor, around 650 B.C. Before that time, gold and silver
ingots were the most common form of legal tender. Because there was
no standard, however, each trade necessitated a careful weighing
and examination of the precious metals being offered, and it was
easy for unscrupulous merchants to pass off a lesser quality of
gold in trade. Coins, which were printed on standardized weights of
precious metals and stamped with a government guarantee of value,
was the answer to this unwieldy, easily sabotaged trading process.
Within one hundred years, the concept of coins had been adopted by
all of the major trading cities in the civilized world.
At the beginning, coin collecting had a very practical reason –
there were no banks in which to store money. People hoarded coins
as a way of safeguarding their wealth. Those coins that were
especially beautiful were hoarded the longest, often being passed
down within families.
Coin Collection in Renaissance Times Modern coin collecting, where
the coins are viewed as a work of art as well as a collection of
valuable legal tender, is widely thought to have begun with
Francesco Petrarca, or Petrarch, who is often called the father of
the Renaissance. Although there is
reason to believe
that Roman emperors and citizens paid prices higher than face value
for coins that were no longer in circulation, Petrarch was known to
be an avid collector, and often spoke of his collection in his
writing. During the Renaissance, popes and nobility began
collecting coins for their artistic and historical value, and the
name “the hobby of kings” was born. So popular was the pursuit and
trade of ancient Greek and Roman coins in this time period, that a
brisk business in high-quality counterfeits sprang into being.
Today, these counterfeits even have a high value, due to their age,
quality, and historical significance.
Coin Collecting in Modern Times Coin collecting has been a favorite
pastime of many people with a reverence for history, including U.S.
Presidents Thomas Jefferson and John Adams. The development of two
large coin organizations in the mid-to-late 1800s, the American
Numismatic Society (ANS) and the American Numismatic Association
(ANA), helped spark American interest in building and maintaining a
coin collection. Today, there has been an explosion in American
interest in coin collecting, in large part due to the ease and
availability of obtaining interesting coins. The U.S. Mint has
successfully increased interest in starting a coin collection
through the minting of specialty coins, such as the bicentennial
half dollars released in 1976 and the current release of quarters
commemorating each of the fifty states.
Coins and Coin Collecting, www.coinsandcoincollecting.com Your guide to getting
the very best from your coin collection. Coin collecting can be
started as simply as getting a special state quarter for your
birthday. Or you may use a coin collection to help you visualize
the history of your state or country.
Article Source: Hobbies
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